Tenancy-in-Common Agreement
Requirements
You must ensure that a validly executed Tenancy-in-Common Agreement is in place prior to or at the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. closing.
You must review the agreement to ensure that:
- Each co-tenant is bound by the terms of the agreement.
- The PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the
fee simple or Leasehold interest,
Improvements, and
personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).
has a manager of its day-to-day business and affairs, which can be
- a single co-tenant (or the Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. of such co-tenant) known as the “co-tenant representative”, or
- a validly-appointed property manager.
- Distributions to the co-tenant representative are subordinate to
- all payments under any Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. secured by a LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , and
- the terms and conditions of any such Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. .
Guidance
As you analyze the Tenancy-in-Common Agreement, consider the following questions. The term “co-tenant” also includes any Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. who has the rights of the co-tenant.
Representation
- Have the Co-Tenant BorrowersCo-Tenant BorrowersBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. given the co-tenant representative the power to deal with the LenderLenderPerson Fannie Mae approved to sell or service Mortgage Loans. through the Tenancy-in-Common Agreement or an irrevocable power-of-attorney?
- Has each Co-Tenant BorrowerCo-Tenant BorrowerBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. waived its right to reside in the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). ?
Buy outs
- Does each Co-Tenant BorrowerCo-Tenant BorrowerBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. have buy out rights to any other co-tenant?
- Is each Co-Tenant BorrowerCo-Tenant BorrowerBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. financially able to buy out any other co-tenant?
Communication
- Does each Co-Tenant BorrowerCo-Tenant BorrowerBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. have a name, address, telephone number, and percentage of ownership interest listed?
- Has each Co-Tenant BorrowerCo-Tenant BorrowerBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. agreed to promptly notify all other Co-Tenant BorrowersCo-Tenant BorrowersBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. and you if their address or telephone number changes?
- Has a single Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. of the co-tenant representative agreed to receive any communication from you on behalf of all Co-Tenant BorrowersCo-Tenant BorrowersBorrower consisting of tenants-in-common that own the Property in equal or unequal shares. ?